HEALTH FUNDAMENTALS
Dietary Supplements
Before discussing dietary supplements, it's important to emphasize that diet remains the primary focus, with supplements only serving as an addition. Food is the main source of our energy and everything our body consists of, so it cannot be replaced with supplements, only complemented and adjusted to correct deficiencies towards an optimal level.
Nutrient assimilation is a complex biochemical system involving thousands of substances, each individually and collectively impacting health. The likelihood of a single substance in supplement form replacing a complete meal and not causing side effects is almost nonexistent. Modern unhealthy diets cannot be remedied solely with food supplements, despite what their manufacturers and distributors might claim, as it's a business for them.
The interaction of substances and their effects on the body's own chemicals is immensely complex. The nutritional value cannot be assessed merely by the total amount of contained substances, as these are combined in various ways in each product. When nutrients combine, their value changes completely. The digestion process starts with food mixing with saliva. A finely tuned internal control mechanism oversees the chemical reaction process from cells to organs and systems, determining when and where reactions occur and how much of the produced substances are utilized.
The body cannot receive a single substance in isolation; it must be provided in a complex with other substances. For example, iodine deficiency, a common cause of thyroid issues, must be supplemented along with essential nutrients like lipids and proteins.
It's crucial to understand that the nutrients in dietary supplements are only significant when part of food. Introducing any single chemical substance separately will never equate to dietary consumption and can even be dangerous when taken as a drug.
Dietary supplements can be divided into two categories: natural (unprocessed) and industrially produced.
Natural supplements include spirulina (seaweed), alfalfa, and bee bread, which are formed by nature containing everything essential in the required form. Natural dietary supplements also extend to plant powders made from drying and grinding various plant parts like petals, bark, buds, etc., into powders for cocktails and tea blends. These are used as universal remedies, offering a wide spectrum of biologically active and mineral substances, provided the plants have grown in symbiosis with other organisms rather than as monocultures, which would significantly reduce their biological value.
The body simply takes what it needs at the moment, knowing its requirements better than any nutritionist, indicated by various symptoms. This naturally pertains to natural products, not the synthetic pseudo-food industry products, which are enhanced with flavor, scent, color, and texture enhancers, making the non-existent desirable.
Industrial dietary supplements vary, including options like drying and packaging natural raw materials or isolating a particular component from them, which changes the effect of the substance compared to its natural state. For consumer convenience, supplements are prepared in tablets or capsules with a precisely known composition. For instance, the encapsulation of bifidobacteria for protection against the destructive effects of stomach acid and bile ensures their delivery to the colon, a plus, but also significantly increases the price of the same biologically active substances found in common products.
Is it necessary to take dietary supplements?
If you consume organically grown, fresh, unprocessed food in moderate amounts, drink quality water, stay physically active, avoid harmful habits, and experience no severe stress, then dietary supplements may not be needed. That's the ideal scenario.
If it's not possible, it is still recommended to use dietary supplements of natural origin. Relying solely on supermarket food in daily life almost makes it theoretically impossible to be healthy. There's also the option to do nothing. According to statistics, 95% of the population lives this way, and only 5% are truly ready to do something for their benefit. Financially, the lifestyle adopted by the majority of society is very disadvantageous, as money is spent on food that does not provide all the necessary nutrients and leads to health problems, and then on medical services and medicines. This also results in inefficient use of taxpayers' money.
Dietary supplements are a middle ground. Although not the best and cheapest option, it is popular in many developed countries with a long average lifespan and where the ecological situation is even more unfavorable than in Latvia.
Detoxification using sorbents and special additives
If you consume a traditional diet daily, detoxification is necessary. However, if a person cannot adjust to fasting for a long time (see section ' Purification'), a good alternative is programs designed for the purposeful use of dietary supplements along with a special diet.
Royal Society of Medicine data shows that $87 billion is spent annually worldwide on the treatment of diseases related to gastrointestinal tract pollution (more than 65 diseases in total).
Let's examine what happens in the colon. Imagine a large pot in which everything a person has eaten during the day is placed. It contains yeast, as most people consume yeast-based bakery products, like yeast bread and buns. Do not forget the pathogenic bacteria and fungi, which are constant inhabitants of a dirty gastrointestinal tract. The intestinal mass also contains pesticides and nitrates, which help farmers achieve a larger harvest, as well as preservatives, flavor enhancers, softeners, stabilizers, emulsifiers, synthetic dyes, acidity regulators, and possibly residues of previously used medications. There also live 2 - 4 types of intestinal parasites and a couple of million of their eggs (with which 95 - 100% of people are infected), despite meticulously observed personal hygiene. Adding 2 - 12 kg of fecal stones and tightly closing the lid, place this pot in a warm place. Now the saying 'death is hidden in the gastrointestinal tract' will no longer make you doubt that your health condition is strongly affected by this rotting and fermenting mass, causing such health problems as fatigue, premenstrual syndrome, headaches, dermatological diseases (psoriasis), constipation, increased gas formation, excess weight, cellulite, a bitter taste in the mouth, and other problems.
Let's look at what happens in a polluted gastrointestinal tract. Eating "dead" (cooked, fried, marinated, fiber-poor) food, the intestinal villi are covered with a thick layer of mucus, so it's important to cleanse the gastrointestinal tract before using dietary supplements. In a dirty gastrointestinal tract, fermentation and putrefaction processes dominate. The temperature in it locally rises, there is weak intestinal peristalsis, food residues accumulate, resulting in a warm and heavy colon in women can press on the uterus, fallopian tubes, bladder, causing such health problems as inflammation, cysts, and infertility. But in men, it can press on the prostate, causing prostatitis, infertility, and also reducing sexual activity.
Everything we drink that is not water is absorbed in the colon. Along with water, toxic substances that block enzymes, without which no cell can function, are absorbed in the colon. These toxic substances are encapsulated by the body, forming polyps, cysts, adenomas. In a dirty gastrointestinal tract, pathogenic bacteria (Campylobacter, enterococci, clostridia, etc.) dominate. German scientists, studying 2000 people, concluded that only 3% do not have dysbiosis. But the good bacteria in the gastrointestinal tract are the largest organ of the body's immunity, it is the first line of defense against bacteria and viruses. Good bacteria produce lactic acid, which is disliked by pathogenic ones, participate in the synthesis of B group and K vitamins, release substances that promote intestinal peristalsis. If the gastrointestinal tract is polluted, the liver starts working with overload, symptomatically causing headaches, lack of energy, memory problems, irritability, and agitation. The kidneys are also overloaded, as they have to cleanse 1.6 liters of polluted blood every minute, therefore inflammatory kidney diseases develop, blood pressure rises.
The toxic substances are also expelled through the lungs. The venous collector in the colon is designed so that from two-thirds of the gastrointestinal tract (its total length is 12m) blood flows through the liver, but from the last third (including the colon, sigmoid colon, and rectum) venous blood goes through the lungs, bypassing the liver. Therefore, problems in the gastrointestinal tract often cause lung diseases up to bronchial asthma. If the gastrointestinal tract is polluted and the liver and kidneys do not work as they should, the skin takes over the function of expelling toxic substances (acne, eczema, psoriasis, etc.).
Everyone who owns a car understands that there are operating rules that must not be violated. Specific quality fuel must be used. Oil and filters must be changed after a certain period. If the engine runs at full throttle all the time, it will quickly wear out. Similarly, consuming an unhealthy diet forces the body to work in extreme mode (at full throttle) to neutralize harmful substances. Regarding their own bodies, people think they can eat whatever they want all their lives without any detoxification procedures. Unfortunately, this leads to premature wear and tear of the body and weakened vitality in an unfavorable environment.
Albert Zehr's Detox Program
One of the best comprehensive detox systems in the world has been developed by Canadian scientist Albert Zehr. This program is designed for gradual body detoxification over 14 days, without requiring significant changes to one's daily life. Albert Zehr is a doctor of nutrition. He spent 30 years researching drug formulas that would effectively detoxify our bodies. He is the author of two wonderful books on healthy eating, "Healthy Steps" and "Help Yourself Healthcare." Most of his life, Albert Zehr has been dedicated to helping people improve their health. He is deeply convinced that our bodies have a great self-healing potential if we regularly detoxify them and offer a healthy diet. If a 300m2 room (the total area of the gastrointestinal tract) can be cleaned in 3 weeks, it's worth it. The program also detoxifies the liver, kidneys, and lymph system. It is intended for anyone who wants to detoxify their body independently, at a convenient time, without special equipment, sanatoriums, hospitals, or enemas. It includes an anti-parasitic program, which is very important because one should not fast with parasites, as they would cause severe intoxication during fasting. The program consists only of natural anti-parasitic agents: black walnut leaves, ant tree bark, garlic, alfalfa, and others. People who consume a traditional diet ideally should undergo preventive deworming twice a year. Chemical agents are very toxic and are not recommended for regular use.
Such a unique treatment method as short-term fasting is known in many countries since ancient times. The importance of fasting cannot be overstated. During fasting, detoxification of the gastrointestinal tract, blood, and lymph occurs, the function of all body systems is renewed, inflammation decreases, and immunity is strengthened, among many other benefits. However, it's important to fast correctly, adhering to the body's physiological needs. On the second or third day of fasting, the expulsion of accumulated toxic compounds typically occurs. If fasting is done incorrectly, it can lead to complications. Albert Zehr has taken this factor into account and included the sorbent kaolin (white clays) in the program. The healing properties of clays have been known since the times of Chinese emperors' dynasties, who, according to legends, knew the secret of eternal youth and long life. Kaolin is a sorbent with unique properties to increase its volume, attract and absorb toxic substances, and then expel them from the body. This significantly reduces the chance of a fasting crisis. A very important feature of this program is that it includes enzymes and beneficial bacteria.
The program consists of three stages.
1) The first stage, "preparation," lasts 7 days. It involves following a diet that excludes meat, dairy products, bread, and sweets. The diet includes porridges, vegetables, fish, and greens. The components included in the program will rid the intestinal tract of parasites and toxic substances and nourish the cells with vitamins and microelements, as well as unclog the intestinal tract. During this stage, all toxic substances from organs and tissues are expelled to the colon. Of course, one must also drink 2-3 liters of quality water daily.
2) The second stage, "detoxification," lasts 4 days. It's a fast without the feeling of hunger. During this time, instead of meals, one takes a powder dissolved in water four times a day. Drinking it causes it to swell, creating a feeling of satiety. The powder contains kaolin (white clays), which absorbs 40 times more toxic substances than it weighs. It penetrates all the folds of the intestines, collects parasites, and sweeps the intestinal tract like a brush. The kidneys and liver are extremely grateful for the clean blood. The cells are nourished, as natural vitamins, microelements, beneficial bacteria, and other good things are consumed.
3) The third stage, "renewal." It involves a gradual return to the regular diet. The intake of microelements and vitamins continues, but beneficial bacteria and enzymes are provided in double doses during this period to restore the digestion processes. Like in the other stages, drinking a lot of water is also recommended, along with continued consumption of lots of water.
After a month, one can feel an increase in energy and improved sleep quality, clearer and more elastic skin, reduced bad breath and body odor, stabilized blood pressure, reduced shortness of breath, normalized liver, heart, and kidney function, improved condition of blood vessels, softer and more flexible joints, reduced allergic reactions, and strengthened immunity. Following the program, many people get rid of cysts (cysts and adenomas indicate the 4th degree of body pollution). The program detoxifies the intercellular lymph, where about 80% of toxins accumulate. As a result of body detoxification, the hormonal system's function is renewed, and for couples who have suffered from infertility, there is often a joyful side effect - the possibility of having a child with wonderful health. It is important to remember that, consuming a traditional diet like the majority of modern society, body detoxification programs should be conducted regularly and even mandatorily.
How Coenzyme Q10 Works
Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10), also called ubiquinone, is a natural substance found in almost all cells of our body. It is a vitamin-like substance involved in the production of cellular energy (ATP) in mitochondria. The name ubiquinone comes from the word ubiquitous - "found everywhere", because it is present in almost all cells.
The body produces Q10 on its own, but its level decreases with age, stress, disease, and the use of certain medications (e.g., statins).
Main functions in the body:
֍ without Q10, cells cannot produce energy efficiently,
֍ especially important for organs with high energy demand: the heart, brain, muscles, liver,
֍ acts as an antioxidant, protecting cells from oxidative stress and free radical damage,
֍ helps slow cellular aging,
֍ supports heart muscle function,
֍ frequently studied in relation to heart failure, high blood pressure, and statin side effects.
Coenzyme Q10 is a fat-soluble, vitamin-like quinone or organic compound, which is one of the main components in the mitochondrial respiratory chain, providing energetic exchange in cells, as well as serving antioxidant and stabilizer functions in cell membranes. Moreover, Q10 converts Vitamin E into its active form, increases the amount of lymphocytes, including NK cells (natural killer cells), which destroy cancer cells. Q10 increases nitric oxide synthesis, thereby dilating blood vessels, which can potentially lower arterial blood pressure.
Coenzyme Q10 performs several functions: it is necessary for ATP synthesis, participates in body thermoregulation, helps maintain stable functioning of the heart, kidneys, liver, brain, and other vital organs. Q10 is present in all body cells, as it is associated with mitochondria. In its structure, it contains 10 carbon atoms and can easily attract and release hydrogen ions. An important function performed by Q10 is the stabilization of cell membranes to maintain their charge.
Coenzyme Q10 transports protons H+ to the inner membrane surface, transports electrons to the membrane itself, creating a potential difference. As protons H+ exit through the membrane and reach the cell's inner surface, they interact with membrane electrons, resulting in ATP. This reaction also produces by-products. Membrane electrons act on atomic oxygen, and as oxygen O2 transitions to atomic form O, it eventually combines with hydrogen. Thus, water is formed. This way, by-products in mitochondria are neutralized. If a lot of atomic oxygen forms between membranes, it can lead to the formation of reactive oxygen species, i.e., free radicals, whose neutralization function is performed by Q10.
Coenzyme Q10 can also transport hydrogen ions back through the membrane without generating ATP, but as a result, temperature increases. This way, body thermoregulation occurs.
Reactive oxygen formation is promoted by prolonged and exhausting physical exercise, but moderate regular exercise encourages Q10 formation, of course, along with a balanced diet.
Antioxidant Glutathione
Over the years, the production of glutathione in the human body decreases, but for those who ignore a healthy lifestyle, this process occurs much faster. Glutathione synthesis in the human body occurs in the liver, and as soon as liver functions are impaired, a deficiency forms.
The glutathione molecule consists of 3 amino acids – cysteine, glutamine, and glycine. Such a molecule acts as a kind of trap, identifying and capturing toxic metabolites, pesticides, and carcinogens, including those that arise from taking medications, which may manifest as side effects.
Glutathione reduces inflammation processes, neutralizes free radicals, slows down aging, for example, on the skin, it manifests as a reduction in pigmentation disorders and improvement in elasticity. Glutathione improves well-being, memory, cognitive abilities, reaction speed, and endurance.
Its production in the body is promoted by physical activities and adequate nutrition, but for those who are lacking in this regard, glutathione should be taken as a dietary supplement, but it is best to choose those in liposomal form.
Liposomal Form of Vitamins and Minerals
A liposome is a hollow spherical nanoparticle, with an active substance such as a vitamin or mineral enclosed inside. Liposomes act as nano capsules, protecting the vitamin from destruction through all stages of food processing. The active substances are delivered directly to the cell for immediate assimilation. The liposome's shell is completely identical to human cell membranes. It consists of phospholipids and is a completely natural component with excellent penetration abilities, causing no toxic burden to the liver and kidneys.
Upon reaching the cell, the liposome's phospholipid shell merges with the biologically friendly cell membrane and releases the active substance. Moreover, the phospholipids from the liposome integrate into the damaged cell membrane structure and restore its protective function.
For reference, 1 nm (nanometer) is one billionth of a meter. The diameter of a hair is 100,000 nm, and hair grows at a rate of 10 nm per second.
When Purchasing Dietary Supplements, Consider the Cofactor
Zinc and copper, when in inorganic form—for example, as sulfates—will act antagonistically toward each other; in contrast, when they are in a more organic chelated form (combined with an amino acid), there will be no problem with assimilation. If iron is needed, zinc and copper should be added for better assimilation. There are thousands of nuances about what works and what doesn't. Certified dietary supplement manufacturers are aware of these nuances and usually indicate them in the annotations, but every situation is individual, so it's worth listening to a specialist's opinion.
The situation is different with natural dietary supplements, as nature has taken care of the cofactor, balancing everything in optimal combinations and proportions. Of course, exceptions when something is incompatible are possible, as humans have significantly distanced themselves from nature.
Before Use, Familiarize Yourself with the Instructions
When considering the use of dietary supplements, it is advisable to consult a nutritionist, as their usage instructions may not always account for all possible situations. Here are just a few examples:
It would not be rational to take mineral complexes such as magnesium and calcium in supplement form along with foods containing oat flakes, as these minerals will bind with phytic acid. Likewise, fatty acid components such as omega-3 should not be taken together with mineral complexes, because as fats break down into fatty acids, they will form insoluble deposits with minerals. When using iron, magnesium, and calcium supplements, tea containing tannins should not be consumed simultaneously, as it can lead to precipitation and reduced absorption.
If taking medications such as diuretics or hormonal contraceptive pills, additional intake of minerals and vitamins, especially B vitamins, is necessary. Otherwise, protein metabolism disorders may occur.
When consuming minerals separately, such as magnesium, calcium, zinc, and iron, products containing phytates (such as cereals) should not be consumed at the same time. These phytates bind these minerals and inhibit their absorption in the digestive system, leading to mineral deficiencies. This applies to cereals and legumes, particularly oat flakes and wheat with a high gluten content.
Antioxidants must be taken in the correct combination with other components. When an antioxidant neutralizes a free radical, it itself can turn into a free radical. For example, in the case of vitamin E, a stable compound may form, which can even be toxic. Therefore, vitamin E should be taken together with vitamin C. However, since vitamin C does not always act as an antioxidant, bioflavonoids—found in fruits, vegetables, and berries—should also be included in the diet.

