HEALTH FUNDAMENTALS
Plants for treatment
Common Knotgrass (Polygonum aviculare)
Common knotgrass is an annual herbaceous plant found along roadsides and in home yards. It grows to a height of 10–60 cm and spreads through seeds. It can bloom from early spring to late autumn and particularly thrives in soil rich in silicon. This plant has been known for centuries and is useful both in animal husbandry and in medicine. Its leaves can also be used in salads.
Common knotgrass contains high levels of vitamin C, carotene, and organic acids, including silicic acid, which is essential for the elasticity of joints, ligaments, skin, and blood vessels. The assimilation of silicon occurs in the small intestine. Organic silicon keeps all salts in an organic colloidal state, meaning in a water-soluble form, preventing the formation of gallstones. Silicon forms colloidal mixtures that absorb toxins, including heavy metals and antibiotics.
Common knotgrass is useful in the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis, as it helps to fix and calcify damaged areas. It aids in preventing cramps associated with calcium-magnesium exchange disorders and is used to treat boils. In the past, it was even used for snake bites. Extracts of common knotgrass are also used in water treatments such as baths, where they are added to aid in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis.
It is prepared similarly to other medicinal plants. The upper part of the plant is harvested, dried, and used to make extracts by placing it in a thermos with hot water at +70°C, allowing it to steep for several hours.
Thyme (Latin: Thymus serpyllum)
Thyme is used both as a culinary herb and as a medicinal plant. Its taste and aroma can vary depending on the type of soil in which it grows. It contains several beneficial substances for the human body, such as vitamin B6 and vitamin C, tannins, essential oils, fats, resins, ursolic acid, and an unsaturated fatty acid—oleic acid. Additionally, it contains essential oils that include thymol and carvacrol, which are effective bacteriostatic and antifungal agents.
Thyme has disinfectant, antiseptic, and wound-healing properties. It is also rich in valuable minerals. It is used to treat constipation, reduce stress, improve sleep, and alleviate anemia, as well as for inhalation therapy.
However, thyme should not be used in cases of thyroid problems, kidney failure, excessive stomach acid production, or serious cardiovascular diseases.
Oregano (Lat. Oríganum)
Oregano is a well-known medicinal plant. It has strong antiseptic properties, which is why in ancient times it was used for fumigating buildings, especially during epidemics. It inhibits the growth of pathogenic microflora, prevents negative changes in the brain, helps women stop uterine bleeding, protects against mastopathy, and improves fertility. However, it is not recommended for use during pregnancy. Oregano should not be overdosed, especially by men, as it affects the hormonal system. It also has choleretic properties.
There are various ways to use oregano—historically, people even sewed it into pillows. It can be added in small amounts to tea or used for inhalation. In children, it helps reduce stress and improve memory.
Ground Elder (Lat. Aegopodium podagraria)
Ground elder belongs to the Apiaceae family. It begins to grow early in the spring, right after the snow melts, thriving in fertile soil, most commonly under deciduous trees. Historically, ground elder was widely used as food. It has a very high nutritional value, with a mineral composition that closely resembles the minerals found in human blood plasma. Ground elder is highly beneficial for blood vessels, as it not only prevents the formation of blood clots but also dissolves existing ones. It contains riboxine, which strengthens the heart muscle.
It is difficult to list all the valuable properties of ground elder. Here are a few of them: it has detoxifying and wound-healing properties, as well as anti-inflammatory, antifungal, and pain-relieving effects. Additionally, it acts as a diuretic and choleretic agent (promoting bile secretion), and it also has sedative properties, among others.
Ground elder can be added to a variety of salads, but when used in soup, it should be added after the soup has cooled to 40-50°C. For storage, it can be dried (must be dried in a dark place) or frozen.

Artichoke (Latin: Cynara)
The artichoke is a perennial herbaceous plant from the Asteraceae (daisy) family, rich in minerals, vitamins, and antioxidants. It promotes bile production in the liver and helps reduce cholesterol levels in the blood. The artichoke is used both as a medicinal plant and as a culinary herb.
It contains a compound called cynarin, which has choleretic properties, aiding in the protection of the liver from toxins and supporting the regeneration of hepatocytes (liver cells). Cynarin also possesses diuretic properties, helping to eliminate toxins through the urinary tract.
Artichokes contain phytosterols, which contribute to lowering cholesterol levels. Additionally, they improve intestinal motility and help relieve abdominal pain and bloating (meteorism).

Nettles (Latin: Urtica dioica)
Nettles have a wide range of medicinal properties. They contain vitamin K1, and when fermented, vitamin K2, which aids in wound healing. Nettle tea has a calming effect, increases hemoglobin levels, reduces blood sugar, and helps with joint pain. Nettles are also a remedy for hair loss, used by rubbing nettle juice into the scalp. A mixture of ground nettles and honey can be used for facial masks.
Nettles are commonly dried and ground into powder or juiced, with the juice diluted with water for consumption. To preserve their medicinal properties, nettles should be dried in a dark place. For soups, nettles should only be added when the soup has almost cooled to avoid losing their benefits. Nettle juice is best stored frozen.

Chickweed (Latin: Stellaria media)
Chickweed is considered a weed but is also one of the most valuable greens, thriving in moist, fertile soil. It promotes lactation in mammals, including humans, and aids in treating infertility, such as enhancing egg production in chickens. Crushed chickweed is used in compresses for joint pain and burns, and it can lower blood pressure, treat mastitis, act as a diuretic, relieve smooth muscle spasms, improve vascular elasticity, and reduce inflammation. Freezing chickweed does not diminish its value, making it excellent for preparing substrate mixtures with nettles.
Field Horsetail (Latin: Equisetum arvense)
Gardeners might recognize the horsetail as a tough weed to eradicate, but for other plants, it aids in nitrogen and phosphorus assimilation and reduces nitrate levels in the soil. The horsetail is among the oldest plants on Earth. Although there are forest and meadow varieties, the field horsetail is best for medicinal use. It can be identified by its upward-pointing branches.
It's well-known that the strength and quality of bones, hair, and teeth directly depend on the body's silicon availability. Horsetail contains a significant amount of silicon in the form of organic silicic acid. It's crucial to understand that without silicon, the body cannot fully absorb calcium, so conditions like osteoporosis are not merely due to a calcium deficiency but also a lack of silicon, as well as vitamins D3 and K2. Interestingly, hair alopecia, or hair loss, occurs in parallel with a decrease in the body's silicon content.
Silicon is one of the rare minerals that retain its properties at high temperatures, allowing plant infusions to be prepared even at temperatures of 80°-90°C.
If the average modern human diet has a potassium to sodium ratio of about 2:1, in horsetail, this ratio is 150:1. Thus, the potassium lost through the diuretic properties of horsetail is significantly replenished.
Horsetail infusions have anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, blood-restoring, diuretic, and scar-healing properties. They are used for neurodermatitis, psoriasis, eczema, dermatitis, seborrhea, as well as for treating pleurisy, liver problems, arterial hypertension, tuberculosis, urinary bladder inflammation, urolithiasis, and for gargling with angina. For asthma, field horsetail can be used as a histamine blocker to prevent airway constriction and facilitate breathing.








